Body temperature is about 309 K. On a cold day, what volume of air at 264 K must a person with a lung capacity of 2.5 L breathe in to fill the lungs?
A) 2.93 L
B) 2.14 L
C) 2.31 L
D) 4.27 L
E) none of these

When an experimenter draws a conclusion that he assumes will apply to all situations set up similarly to his test situation, even though he cannot possibly have examined all possible test scenarios, the experimenter is using deductive reasoning inductive reasoning abductive reasoning subjective reasoning