Study the structural formula of the hydrocarbon given below and answer the following questions. i. Give the name and molecular formula of this compound. ii. Write it's general formula.

iii. Write the name and structural formula of the compound formed if one 'H' atom from each carbon is replaced by one 'OH' in each carbon. iv. Write a use of the compound thus formed.​

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Reaction involved in present system is :   c12h22o11 + h2o → 2 c6h12o6the reaction system is obeying following rate law:   rate = k[c12h22o11]thus, it is a first order reaction.now, for 1st order reactionrate constant (k) =  given: initial conc. = 3.0 g, final conc. = 2.7 g, t = 2.5 h∴rate constant (k) =  ∴ k = 0.04215 h-1now, for 1st order reaction, half life = 0.693/k = 0.693/0.04215 = 16.4 hthus correct answer is option b

Moles of co₂ = 2.35/44 = 0.0534 mole.from ideal gas equation pv=nrt,  t = 18+273k = 291 kelvin.∴px5 = 0.0534x0.0821x291∴p = 0.0534x0.0821x291/5 = 0.2551 atm.now, 1 atm = 760 mm of hg  ∴ 0.02551 atm = 0.02551 x 760 = 19.38 mm of hg