Carbon tetrachloride is a solvent which is used as a refrigerant and also as a cleaning agent. Today, methane and chlorine are mainly used to produce
carbon tetrachloride:
CH4 + 4Cl2 → CCl4 + 4HCI
How many grams of carbon tetrachloride can be produced from reacting 709.0 grams of
chlorine (C12) with excess methane?
F
3.845 g
G
61.53 9
H
384.5 g
J
6153 9

Use the table to identify the phase and phase changes of the elements under the given conditions. write the name of the substance, phase, or phase change. when the temperature in a room increases from 25°c to 33°c, changes from a solid to a liquid. in a lab, methane and nitrogen are cooled from -170°c to -200°c. the methane freezes and the nitrogen . when gold is heated to 2,856°c it changes from a liquid to a .

Match the following vocabulary terms to their definitions. 1. amount of energy required to change 1 gram of material from the solid to the liquid state at its melting point 2. a measure of the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance 3. the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of liquid water from 14.5°c to 15.5°c 4. amount of energy required to change 1 gram of material from the liquid to the gaseous state at its boiling point 5. the amount of energy required to change 1 gram of a substance 1°c a. temperature b. latent heat of vaporization c. latent heat of fusion d. calorie e. specific heat

Agroup of students is studying convection current. they fill two identical balloons with the same amount of helium. one balloon is placed in a freezer and the other is in an area with warm air. after 10 minutes, the balloon are released from a height of 1 meter. which of the following to the students most likely observe? a) the warm balloon expands and rises. the cold balloon shrinks and sinks b) the balloon both rise. the cold balloon is larger than the warm balloon c) the cold balloon expands and rises. the warm balloon shrinks and sinks d) the balloon rise at the same rate. both balloons are the same size