Which of the following processes is spontaneous?

a). building a house

b). launching a satellite into orbit

c). drops of dye dispersing in a clear solution

d). cleaning your bedroom

e). a ball rolling up a hill

The correct answer for above statement is:

C). drops of dye dispersing in a clear solution

Explanation:

A spontaneous manner is the time-evolution of a system in which it liberates free energy and it influences to a lower, more thermodynamically steady energy state. The symbol convention for free energy follows the usual convention for thermodynamic measurements, in which a statement of free energy from the system compares to an adverse change in the free energy of the system and a positive change in the free power of the surroundings.

the density(ratio between mass and volume as m/v) decreases from top to bottom in periodic table group as the size increases and nuclear charge decreases. but in periods density increases from left to right as atom size decreases and nuclear charge increases.