A 1 liter solution contains 0.404 M hydrofluoric acid and 0.539 M potassium fluoride. Addition of 0.445 moles of barium hydroxide will: (Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of barium hydroxide.) Raise the pH slightly Lower the pH slightly Raise the pH by several units Lower the pH by several units Not change the pH Exceed the buffer capacity

Acetic acid, hc2h3o2, dissolves and completely dissociates in water and a solvation sphere of water molecules forms around the ions. this solute-solvent interaction

Consider the reduction reactions and their equilibrium constants. cu+(aq)+e−↽−−⇀cu(s)pb2+(aq)+2e−↽−−⇀pb(s)fe3+(aq)+3e−↽−−⇀fe(=6.2×108=4.0×10−5=9.3×10−3 cu + ( aq ) + e − ↽ − − ⇀ cu ( s ) k =6.2× 10 8 pb 2 + ( aq ) +2 e − ↽ − − ⇀ pb ( s ) k =4.0× 10 − 5 fe 3 + ( aq ) +3 e − ↽ − − ⇀ fe ( s ) k =9.3× 10 − 3 arrange these ions from strongest to weakest oxidizing agent.

Which three statements represent the benefits of performing experiments using computer simulations?