An organic compound which has the empirical formula CHO has an approximate molar mass of 145 g/mol. What is its probable molecular formula?

Molecular formula => C₅H₅O₅

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Empirical formula = CHO

molar mass of compound = 145 g/mol

Molecular formula =?

The molecular formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n

Molecular formula = [CHO]ₙ

[CHO]ₙ = 145

[12 + 1 + 16]n = 145

29n = 145

Divide both side by 29

n = 145 / 29

n = 5

Molecular formula = [CHO]ₙ

Molecular formula = [CHO]₅

Molecular formula => C₅H₅O₅

first let us lay out the formula for potential

and kinetic energy:

pe = mgh

ke = (mv^2)/2

where: m=mass, v=velocity, g=gravitational

acceleration, h=height

calculating for mass using the known values of

pe:

340j = m (9.81 m/s^2) (50ft) (1m/3.28ft)

m = 2.27 kg

the law of conservation of energy states that

energy is neither created nor destroyed. therefore, the change in kinetic

energy from 50 ft to 35 ft would be equal to the change in potential energy

from 50 ft to 35 ft. however it would be opposite in signs since one is losing

while other is gaining.

ke(35ft) – ke(50ft) = - [ pe(35ft) – pe(50ft]

ke(50ft) = 0 since the brick is initially at rest

ke(35ft) = 340j - 2.27kg (9.81 m/s^2) (35ft)

(1m/3.28 ft)

ke(35ft)

= 102.38 j