The detector used in this experiment is called a Flame Ionization Detector (FID). As the different sample components come out of the end of the column and enter the detector, they pass into a flame and generate free electrons. The electrons are generated as a result of carbon atoms being converted to positively charged carbon ions during the combustion process. The response measured (i. e.# of electrons generated per unit time; the electrical current) is directly proportional to the carbon content of the component entering the detector. Predict which of the following compounds will generate the largest detector response per unit concentration. Assume the concentration of each compound is the same in the sample mixture analyzed by GC-FID. a. 2-methyl-1-propanol.
b. 1-butanol.
c. 2-methyl-1-butanol.
d. ethyl acetate.

c. 2-methyl-1-butanol.

Explanation:

As depicted in the question; the number of electrons produced is straightforwardly relative and directly proportional to the content and substance of carbon in the atom. So 2-methyl-1-butanol has the most highest and noteworthy carbon content (5carbons) among the accompanying species. So it will generate and create the biggest detector reaction response.

mechanics (greek   is that area of science concerned with the behaviour of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment. the scientific discipline has its origins in ancient greece with the writings of aristotle and archimedes[1][2][3] (see history of classical mechanics and timeline of classical mechanics). during the early modern period, scientists such as galileo, kepler, and newton laid the foundation for what is now known as classical mechanics. it is a branch of classical physics that deals with particles that are either at rest or are moving with velocities significantly less than the speed of light. it can also be defined as a branch of science which deals with the motion of and forces on objects. the field is yet less widely understood in terms of quantum theory.

explanation:

since the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus, as we move to the left on the periodic table, the electrostatic pull between the nucleus and the valence electron shell decreases. as we move down a group (vertical column), the valence shell energy level gets further and further from the nucleus.