What is mole fraction​

Explanation:

In chemistry, the mole fraction or molar fraction is defined as unit of the amount of a constituent, nᵢ divided by the total amount of all constituents in a mixture, nₜₒₜ:This expression is given below:-

{\displaystyle x_{i}={\frac {n_{i}}{n_{\mathrm {tot} {\displaystyle x_{i}={\frac {n_{i}}{n_{\mathrm {tot}

The sum of all the mole fractions is equal to 1:

{\displaystyle \sum _{i=1}^{N}n_{i}=n_{\mathrm {tot} };\;\sum _{i=1}^{N}x_{i}=1}{\displaystyle \sum _{i=1}^{N}n_{i}=n_{\mathrm {tot} };\;\sum _{i=1}^{N}x_{i}=1}

The same concept expressed with a denominator of 100 is the mole percent, molar percentage or molar proportion (mol%).

The mole fraction is also called the amount fraction.[1] It is identical to the number fraction, which is defined as the number of molecules of a constituent Ni divided by the total number of all molecules Ntot. The mole fraction is sometimes denoted by the lowercase Greek letter χ (chi) instead of a Roman x.[2][3] For mixtures of gases, IUPAC recommends the letter y.[1]

the positions which points up in upward carbon and down in downward carbon are axial

and vice versa holds true for equatorial positions

so the correct answer with labelled diagram will be