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When solutes are dissolved in a solvent, they form solutions. The solutions formed depend very
much on the amount of solutes being dissolved forming one of the three major solutions. These
solutions are unsaturated solution, saturated solution and supersaturated solution. Differentiate
between the unsaturated and supersaturated solutions.
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When a solid solute dissolved in a liquid solvent is saturated, it is in thermodynamic equilibrium. ... Solutions that are in the nonequilibrium state are said to be supersaturated.

substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon:

- the single bond remains single. a is wrong.

- the bond with hydrogen is as strong as with a halogen. c is wrong

- a hydrocarbon is saturated if there is no double bond. we do not know that so d is wrong.

- carbon will always have four valence electrons. e is wrong.

by elimination, the correct answer is b. the boiling point of the new compound increases.

b.false that your answer