Which two parts of sedimentary rock formation include the breakdown and carrying away of existing rock?

Cementation

Erosion

Explanation:

Cementation refers to hardening and welding of those sediments which are formed from preexisting rock fragments as a result of the precipitation of mineral matter in the spaces between the pore. The last stage in the formation of a sedimentary rock is Cementation.

Erosion is the geological process in which soil, rock, or dissolved material are worn away and transported from one location to another location by natural forces such as wind or water.

The two parts of sedimentary rock formation which include the breakdown and carrying away of existing rock are cementation and erosion.

the electronic configuration of an atom with eight electrons is 1s²2s²2p⁴. the orbital diagrams are shown in the figure.

as per the hunds rule:

1. electrons tend to avoid being in the same orbital as per as practicable.

2. electrons in different orbitals of the same energy will have their spin parallel.

this can be illustrated from the multiplicity of the orbitals of the atom. as there are four electrons in the p orbital and p orbital has 3 sub-shells. the electrons can be fed in different ways as shown in the figure but the correct orbital diagram will be as per the hunds rule.