In general, mental gets as you move from left to right across the periodic table

Straightforward questions answered in the powerpoint slidesreaction: heating the starting materials under refluxwhat does it mean to heat under reflux? why do we choose water as the reflux solvent? what are boiling chips used for? why do we put a condenser on top of the reaction? why do we add heat and let the reaction stir for 30 minutes? why do we add sulfuric acid to the reaction after it cools as opposed to when it’s still hot? separation: filtration of precipitatewhy don’t we do an aqueous and organic extraction in the separatory funnel? why do you rinse the salicylic acid on the filter with ice cold water? purification: recrystallization of salicylic acid (no hot filtration needed)what is the difference in the amount of room temperature water vs. boiling water needed to dissolve the salicylic acid (assume a 1.2 gram yield of salicylic acid)? remember, in the lab if you need x ml of boiling water to dissolve a solid, then you should add a little more (definitely no more than 1.5 times the theoretical amount) to ensure it doesn’t recrystallize prematurely.analysis: melting point of salicylic acidwhat can you conclude if the melting point of the salicylic acid you just synthesized is 152-155oc and the 1: 1 mix of your product and “synthetic” salicylic acid is 151-154oc?

Identify the lewis acid in this balanced equation: ag+ + 2nh3 -> ag(nh3)2+a. ag+b. nh3c. ag(nh3)2+

You just calculated that the heat of fusion for chloromethane is 6400 j/mol. the heat of fusion for hydrogen is 120 j/mol.? which of the following account for this difference? more than one correcta. chloromethane can absorb more energy at the same temperature. b. hydrogen has stronger intermolecular forces than chloromethane. c. hydrogen molecules can pack more closely than chloromethane molecules. d. chloromethane experiences dipole-dipole interactions. e. chloromethane has a higher molar mass than hydrogen.