What is the scientific name for the substance that is dissolving in a solution?

solutes

Things which dissolve are called solutes and the liquid in which they dissolve is called a solvent to form a solution. Strongly polar substances easily attract water molecules. The water molecules surround the charged solute.

Explanation:

Took the same test and that was the one that was right hope this helps you

shield volcanos are angry and get mad over the smallest things so much that there heads erupt   pahoehoe and a'a lava. a composite volcano is the poller opposite of a shield volcano. its   peaceful thing and knows how to control its emotions.