Write an explanation to a 5-year-old child how rain is formed referring to the water cycle. Use terminology appropriate for this age group.

The water from the ground rises to the sky and makes clouds. When the clouds become dark then rain or snow fall to the ground.

Evaporation. In this process, the heat from the Sun causes the water present on the Earth (seas, oceans, rivers, ponds and lakes) to evaporate in the form of vapors and rise up to the sky.

Explanation: Hope this helps:)

answer: option (4) is the correct answer.

explanation:

areas which are at low altitudes and near the equator tend to receive direct sunlight from the sun. hence, heat energy or radiations from the sun make these areas warmer and they have warmest water.

whereas areas which are at high altitudes and away from the equator do no receive direct sunlight. hence, no direct contact from the sun makes these regions colder and thus, they have colder water.

thus, we can conclude that the statement areas at low latitudes near the equator have the warmest water because they receive the most direct sunlight best explains the relationship between an area's geography and the temperature of its surface water.

plants need sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make food. plants use the raw materials of water, nutrients they absorb from soil, and carbon dioxide to make sugars the plant can use. energy from the sun and chlorophyll are also needed.