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Chemistry, 16.10.2020 02:01 heavendl13

Isotopes have Question 1 options:

A)

different numbers of both protons and neutrons in their nuclei.

B)

a different number of neutrons in their nuclei.

C)

a different number of protons in their nuclei.

D)

a different number of electrons.
Question 2 (5 points)
An aqueous solution
Question 2 options:

A)

must contain three or more substances.

B)

is a single-phase heterogeneous mixture.

C)

has water as the solvent.

D)

has water as the solute.
Question 3 (5 points)
Which of the following is a homonuclear diatomic molecule?
Question 3 options:

A)

NH3

B)

CO

C)

2CO2

D)

H2
Question 4 (5 points)
Given a container of a solution of 5% HCl, all samples tested from this same bottle will have the same mass ratio of hydrogen to chlorine. This is an application of
Question 4 options:

A)

the law of conservation of energy.

B)

the law of multiple proportions.

C)

the law of conservation of mass.

D)

the law of constant composition.
Question 5 (5 points)
Elements in the same period
Question 5 options:

A)

have the same principal quantum number.

B)

form bonds with the same type of elements.

C)

have the same number of valence electrons.

D)

have the same number of protons.
Question 6 (5 points)
Which of the following contribute(s) to most of the mass of an atom?
Question 6 options:

A)

Neutrons only

B)

Protons and neutrons

C)

Protons and electrons

D)

Protons only
Question 7 (5 points)
In a certain chemical reaction, the bonds of the products contain more energy than the bonds of the reactants. For the reaction to occur, which of the following best describes what occurred?
Question 7 options:

A)

Energy was released, so the reaction is endothermic.

B)

Energy was released, so the reaction is exothermic.

C)

Energy was added, so the reaction is endothermic.

D)

Energy was added, so the reaction is exothermic
Question 8 (5 points)
A solution
Question 8 options:

A)

is a single-phase homogeneous mixture.

B)

must contain water.

C)

is always a liquid.

D)

can contain more than two phases.
Question 9 (5 points)
Which of the following is true of alloys?
Question 9 options:

A)

They can only be composed of metals.

B)

They must be held together by chemical bonds.

C)

They're liquid solutions.

D)

They must contain a metal.
Question 10 (5 points)
Which of the following best describes an atomic number? An element's identity is defined by its atomic number; this means it represents the number of
Question 10 options:

A)

electrons in the element.

B)

neutrons in its nucleus.

C)

protons plus neutrons in its nucleus.

D)

protons in its nucleus.
Question 11 (5 points)
Electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that are available to bond with the electrons of other atoms are
Question 11 options:

A)

cations.

B)

free electrons.

C)

valence electrons.

D)

anions.
Question 12 (5 points)
Main group elements have valence electrons in which suborbitals?
Question 12 options:

A)

d and f

B)

s and p

C)

p and f

D)

s and d
Question 13 (5 points)
Molecules have
Question 13 options:

A)

only kinetic energy.

B)

only potential energy.

C)

both potential and kinetic energy.

D)

neither kinetic nor potential energy.
Question 14 (5 points)
The majority of elements are
Question 14 options:

A)

metalloids.

B)

nonmetals.

C)

metals.

D)

inert.
Question 15 (5 points)
A student found the mass of an object to be 26.5 g. To find the volume, the student submerged the object in a graduated cylinder of water. Submerging the object in the water in the graduated cylinder increased the water level by 24.1 mL. The density of the object is
Question 15 options:

A)

1.0906 g/mL.

B)

0.909 g/mL.

C)

1.10 g/mL.

D)

1.1 g/mL.
Question 16 (5 points)
Mass and energy are conserved
Question 16 options:

A)

only in chemical changes.

B)

in chemical changes and physical changes.

C)

always in physical changes and sometimes in chemical changes.

D)

only in physical changes.
Question 17 (5 points)
Which of the following can't be broken down any further chemically?
Question 17 options:

A)

Compounds

B)

Elements

C)

Matter

D)

Molecules
Question 18 (5 points)
A/an is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristics of a chemical element.
Question 18 options:

A)

atom

B)

proton

C)

molecule

D)

electron
Question 19 (5 points)
The distance between consecutive peaks or troughs in a wave is
Question 19 options:

A)

frequency.

B)

displacement.

C)

amplitude.

D)

wavelength.
Question 20 (5 points)
The phase transition of dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide) to gas is an example of
Question 20 options:

A)

condensation.

B)

sublimation.

C)

deposition.

D)

vaporization.

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Isotopes have Question 1 options:

A)

different numbers of both protons and...
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