What is the difference in concentration between a pH of 7 and 12?

The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,  

H

+

, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,  

H

3

O

+

.

More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base  

10

of the concentration of the hydronium cations.

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

pH

=

−

log

(

[

H

3

O

+

]

)

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−  

Now, we use the negative log base  

10

because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than  

1

.

As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.

Explanation:

your answer is c

hope i ! ; )

chemical digestion occurs in the stomach were hcl and pepsin forms chyme, the mouth in which salivary amylase breaks down starch to form bolus, and the small intestine specifically the duodenum.