State some of the early beliefs about human
heredity.

During Gregory Mendel’s time, scientist believed:

A. The traits of a child’s parents were blended in the offspring, producing a child with intermediate

characteristics (hybrid)

a. Ex: Giraffe = a cross from a camel and a leopard.

B. Because the eggs are much larger than the sperm, some scientists believed that the female had a greater

influence on the characteristics of the offspring than the male.

Explanation:

the answer is: they rebelled against saddam hussein’s rule.

kurds opposed saddam rule and wanted independence. kurds in the north and shiites in the south revolt against hussein.

for example, the halabja attack in 1988 conducted against the kurdish people by the iraqi regime under saddam hussein, where between 4000 people are killed and around 9000 are injured.

hope this

explanation:

covalent bonds

consist of pairs of electrons shared by two atoms, and bind the atoms to fixed orientation and requre high energies to break them

ionic bonds

when two atoms differ considerably in their electronegativity, then one of the atoms will lose its electron to the other atom. this results in a positively charged ion(cation) and a negatively charged ion (anion)