Which of the newman structures below represents this conformation of 2-methyl-3-pentanol, as viewed along the c2-c3 bond?

(4) option is correct

Explanation:

Given that,

The conformation of 2-methyl-3-pentanol, as viewed along the C₂-C₃ bond.

We need to find the Newman structures

Using given structures

The structure of 2- methyl-3- pentanol is shown in figure.

Through C₂-C₃ carbon shown the structure of Newman projection in figure.

Here, carbon 2 is in front side and carbon 3 is in back side in the figure.

Hence, (4) option is correct.

answer: the rate of diffusion increases with increase in temperature.

increase in temperature, increases the molecular/particles speed (kinetic energy. diffusion means movement of particles through the material.

generally, the heavier the particle the more it interacts with the environment and more the temperature matters. so higher temperature results in higher diffusion.

the cold front replaces the warmer air at the ground level changing the wind to be breezy and denser.there is also an immediate drop in the temperature.