Soda and other carbonated beverages seem more "fizzy" when they are served on an airplane at
standard cruising altitude. Write a hypothesis that
could explain this observation

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

answer; i do believe the correct answer is (river); /// good luck