Three reactions between a Grignard reagent and a carbonyl compound are given below. Draw the main organic product for each reaction and indicate if H or H– is needed to complete each reaction. (The starting material structures are provided in the answer fields as a starting point for your drawings.)

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Explanation:

The Grignard reagent is a highly reactive organomagnesium compound formed by reacting a haloalkane with magnesium in an ether solvent.

Carbonyl compounds are comprised of aldehydes and ketones.

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each chemical family is represented as a group or column on the periodic table. based on chemical properties, there are 6 types of chemical families. group 1 represents alkali metals, group 2 represents alkaline earth metals, groups 3 to 12 represent transition metals, groups 13 to 16 represent non-metals and other metals, group 17 represents halogens and group 18 represents noble gases.