Sea water contains roughly 28.0 g of NaCl per 1.00 liter of water. What is the molarity of sodium chloride in sea water?

the enthalpy of formation of water is given as -285.8kj/mol, which states that the enthalpy of formation is negative.

negative enthalpy of formation indicates that the heat is released during the reaction process. the heat is released from reaction to the surroundings the enthalpy is expressed with a negative sign with the energy given out in the reaction process.

the formation of water takes place by giving out heat which is -285.8 kj/mol.

the correct answer would be b) volume versus temperature, because they are also directly proportional.