The number of joules needed to raise the temperature of 10 grams of water from 20 degrees celsius to 30 degrees celsius is

It takes 1 calorie to raise temp of 1 gram of water by 1° C so
10 calories will raise 10 grams of water by 1° . Thus 100 calories
are needed to raise 10 grams of water by 10° C from 20° to 30°

Now 1 calorie = 4.184 J so multiply the 100 calories by 4.184 to
determine that 418.4 Joules of energy are needed to complete the task

4- c, because all matter stays the same no matter what. it is still there. 5- b, because matter is known as mass. 6-c because, flammability is a chemical property. malleability is changing the shape of an object.