In a test tube you add 2 mL of saturated chlorine water followed by about 1 mL of an organic solvent such as heptane (or cyclohexane). The test tube is shaken and you notice that the heptane layer has a yellow color. To this mixture you then add 1 mL of 0.1 M N a I. After shaking you notice a color change from yellow to purple in the heptane layer. What can you conclude about Cl2 and I minus from this experiment

In vapor-liquid equilibrium in a binary mixture, both components are generally present in both phases. how many degrees of freedom are there for such a system? the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia occurs in the gas phase. how many degrees of freedom are there for this system? steam and coal react at high temperatures to form hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane. the following reactions have been suggested as being involved in the chemical transformation: