What does the term organic compound mean

carbon-containing compounds with covalent bonds

Explanation:

The term "organic compound" refers to the group of carbon-containing compounds such as glucose (C6H12O6), Propane (C3H8), ethyne (C2H2) etc, where the carbon atoms in them are covalently bounded to other atoms such as hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, nitrogen etc

Examples of organic compounds are ethanol (C2H5OH), ethylamine (C2H5NH2) etc.

Thus, organic compound are carbon-containing compounds with covalent bonds to other atoms.

- calcium has greater affinity to bond with electron receptors than hydrogen does and hence, it has the ability to replace hydrogen in most of its compounds.

- lithium has 2 valence electrons in the product because it can make only 1 bond with hydrogen. beryllium has 4 valence electrons in the product because it can only make 2 bonds. it has fewer electrons than neon and can react with electron donors. each hydrogen has 2 valence electrons, the same as helium.

- the covalent bond formed between carbon and hydrogen is polar because carbon is more electronegative than hydrogen and it attracts the bonded electron pair closer to itself, thus giving hydrogen a partial positive charge.

- a hydrogen bond is a relatively weak bond that hydrogen atoms make with the electronegative atoms nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine.

so the best choice is a.) 2 calcium (ca) atoms

there is none because earth is stationary and flat.