Chemistry, 19.03.2020 01:58 tristasbarker03

Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide at 20.0°C and 0.941 atm produced from the complete combustion of 4.00 kg of methane. Compare your result with the volume of CO2 produced from the complete combustion of 4.00 kg of propane (C3H8).

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Answer from: Student3220

The volume of carbon dioxide at 20.0°C and 0.941 atm produced was 6390.89 Liters.

More volume of carbon dioxide gas was released on combustion of 4.00 kg of propane in comparison to the volume of carbon dioxide released on combustion of 4.00 kg of methane.

Explanation:

Methane

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

Mass of methane = 4.00 kg = 4000 g (1 kg = 1000 g)

Moles of methane = $\frac{4000 g}{16 g/mol}=250 mol$

According to reaction, 1 mole of methane gives 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas,then 250 moles of methane will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 250 mol=250 mol$ of carbon dioxide gas

Moles of carbon dioxide gas = n = 250 mol

Pressure of carbon dioxide gas = P = 0.941 atm

Temperature of carbon dioxide gas = T = 20.0°C = 20.0+273 K = 293 K

Volume of carbon dioxide gas = V

PV=nRT (Ideal gas equation)

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{250 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 293 K}{0.941 atm}=6390.89 L$

The volume of carbon dioxide at 20.0°C and 0.941 atm produced was 6390.89 Liters.

Propane

$C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O$

Mass of propane = 4.00 kg = 4000 g (1 kg = 1000 g)

Moles of propane = $\frac{4000 g}{44 g/mol}=90.91 mol$

According to reaction, 1 mole of propane gives 3 mole of carbon dioxide gas,then 90.91 moles of propane will give :

$\frac{3}{1}\times 90.91 mol=272.73 mol$ of carbon dioxide gas

Moles of carbon dioxide gas = n = 272.73 mol

Pressure of carbon dioxide gas = P = 0.941 atm

Temperature of carbon dioxide gas = T = 20.0°C = 20.0+273 K = 293 K

Volume of carbon dioxide gas = V

PV=nRT (Ideal gas equation)

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{272.73 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 293 K}{0.941 atm}=6,971.95 L$

The volume of carbon dioxide at 20.0°C and 0.941 atm produced was 6,971.95 Liters.

Volume of carbon dioxide given by combustion of 4.00 kg of methane = 6390.89 Liters.

Volume of carbon dioxide given by combustion of 4.00 kg of propane = 6,971.95 Liters.

6390.89 Liters < 6,971.95 Liters

More volume of carbon dioxide gas was released on combustion of 4.00 kg of propane in comparison to the volume of carbon dioxide released on combustion of 4.00 kg of methane.

Answer from: Quest

the answer is a and have a great day

Answer from: Quest

For cyclohexane compounds drawn in a chair conformation: -axial bonds are vertical -equatorial bonds are parallel to two bonds within the ring. thus, as i assume the chair conformation is drawn: -the x group is in an axial position, as are the five other vertical bonds. -three axial bonds are on the top face of the ring -the other three axial bonds are on the bottom face the position of the second substituent on each ring carbon is equatorial. gauche groups must be on an adjacent carbon such as carbon 6 and carbon 2, and also gauche groups are rotated by 60 degrees relative to each other. drawing the newman projections for c1–c2 and c1–c6 aids in visualizing the groups that are gauche to the y group on c1. click this link and watch some academic videos that may you more understand the topic

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