Citric acid (which we can abbreviate as H3Cit) is a triprotic carboxylic acid with the following acidity constants pKa1 = 3.128, pKa2 =4.761, and pKa3 = 6.396. a) A solution is made by adding lemon juice to water until the pH is 2.20. Assuming all the acidity is from dissociation of citric acid, find the total concentration of citrate species (i. e., TOTCit) and the concentration of HCit2-.

under a microscope, cancer cells may look very different from normal cells. they often have different sizes and some may be larger than normal while others are smaller. cancer cells are often abnormally shaped and the control centre of the cell (the nucleus) may have an abnormal appearance.

i think? ?

(b) which contains higher levels of vitamin b, oranges or spinach?

explanation:

you can eliminate a, c, and d because they are questions based on opinions.

chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. these processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions. some reactions produce heat and are called exothermic reactions and others may require heat to enable the reaction to occur, which are called endothermic reactions. understanding chemical changes is a major part of the science of chemistry.