A bottle of 2 moles of an ideal diatomic gas experiences a temperature increase of 50.0K at constant volume. (a) Find the increase in internal energy if only translational and rotational motions are possible. (b) Find the increase in internal energy if translational, rotational, and vibrational motions are possible. (c) Which of the following kind of molecule is more difficult to increase temperature with the same amount of heat: (i) molecule that has many vibrational and rotational modes or (ii) molecule with only one of such modes?

Explanation:

a) For diatomic gas: Translational motion = 3 and rotational motion = 2

∴ Total (internal energy) = 3 + 2 = 5

b) Translational + Rotational + Vibrational = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6

c) Linear molecule  

i) Non linear molecule

ii)  Monatomic molecule

in chemistry, adhesion and cohesion are attractive forces that exist between molecules. they hold the molecules together from each other. they are different in that adhesive force exists between molecules of different substance while cohesive force happens between molecules of same substance.

adhesion between water and glass causes water molecules at the edge of water and glass interface to climb up the wall in a narrow glass tube. this is called capillary action. cohesion is what gives glass its shape and causes water to form a droplet.

consider the reaction below.

 no rx

at 500 k, the reaction is at equilibrium with the following concentrations.

[pci5]= 0.0095 m

[pci3] = 0.020

[ci2] = 0.020 m

what is the equilibrium constant for the given reaction?

0.042

0.42

2.4

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