If heat is supplied to the stillpot too rapidly, the ability to separate two liquids by fractional distillation may be drastically reduced. In terms of the theory of distillation presented in the discussion, explain why this is so.

The boiling points of the two liquids are quickly exceeded

Explanation:

Fractional distillation is a method of separating a mixture of liquids where each has different boiling points.

To therefore obtain individual fractions, temperature rise of the mixture must be gradual, otherwise the boiling points of the two liquids will be quickly exceeded making collection of each fraction impossible.

the equation that correctly represent the reaction for formation of ammonia is

n2+ 3h2 → 2nh3 (answer d)

1 mole of nitrogen gas (n2) react with 3 moles of hydrogen gas (h2) to form 2 moles of ammonia ( nh3). this is in a process known as haber process were iron is used as a catalyst and reaction take place that a higher temperature and pressure. the process is exothermic hence energy is released.