Energy is required to remove an electron from an atom.
charging
electrical
olonization
electron

The correct answer is Ionization.

Explanation:

Ionization energy can be defined as minimum amount of energy that is required to remove an electron from the outer orbital or the valence orbital of an atom.

      Ionization energy depends on the size of the atom.If the atom is small in size that means the electrons of outer orbital are strongly attracted by the positively charged nucleus.As a result more energy is required to remove an electron from the outermost orbital of that atom.

  As a result the ionization energy of that atom will be high.

the electron configuration that you gave me has 16 electrons ergo it has 16 protons ergo it is the element sulfur.

the density of gold = 19.3 g/cm3

the relation between density and mass and volume is

density = mass / volume

given :

mass of gold = 13 g

density = 13g / volume = 19.3

volume = 13 /19.3 = 0.67 cm^3

thus volume of gold nugget = 0.67 cm^3