Iodine, i2(s), is more soluble in dichloromethane, ch2cl2(l), than water because:
a. the intermolecular forces are similar in both dichloromethane and iodine.
b. the dipole-dipole forces in dichloromethane are much stronger than the dispersion forces in iodine.
c. iodine is polar and dichloromethane has a large number of hydrogen bonds.
d. both iodine and dichloromethane have strong, ion-dipole interactions

A. the intermolecular forces are similar in both dichloromethane and iodine.

Explanation:

Solubility is determined by the principle , "like dissolves like" .

i.e. , if a compound is polar then it will dissolve in a polar compound only , and

if a compound is non - polar then it will dissolve in a non - polar compound only .

As,

Non polar compounds , have similar interaction , and hence gets dissolved , and similarly ,

polar compounds have similar dipole - dipole interaction , and hence gets dissolved .

From the question ,

Iodine, I₂(s), is more soluble in dichloromethane, CH₂Cl₂(l) , as both are non - polar in nature and hence due to similar interaction , are soluble .

Water is polar in nature and therefore less soluble in Iodine, I₂(s) .

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