Balance the following oxidation-reduction reaction and indicate which atoms have undergone oxidation and reduction. + > +

Use examples from the article to explain one positive and one negative effect that chemistry has had on society

The scheme below is from a series of reactions that are part of a synthesis of vitamin a. answer the following questions with reference to this scheme. (i) what is "reagent a"? (ii) draw a step-by-step mechanism which explains the formation of compound c from compound b (iii) which reagents would you use to form compound e from compounds c and d (reagents b and c)? for each reagent suggested above in (ii) explain the role of the reagent in the reaction to (iv) form compound e. you may wish to do this by drawing a mechanism. 1. addition of reagent a но reagent a 2. н,о" thо oh нон-с compound a. compound b. compound c .ch-оh 1. reagent b "сно 2. reagent c сh oh compound e. compound d.

What is the binding energy of a nucleus that has a mass defect of 5.81*10-^29 kg a 5.23*10-^12 j b 3.15* 10^12 j c 1.57*10-3 j d 9.44*10^20 j