Chemistry, 12.11.2019 18:31 nawafcanada

3.) a 208 g sample of sodium-24 decays to 13.0 g of sodium-24 within 60.0 hours.
what is the half-life of this
radioactive isotope?
121 in
10 day how long will it take a 50.00 g sample t

Answers: 3

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Answers

Answer from: clarissa2006

Half life = 12 hrs

Explanation:

Given data:

Total amount of sample = 208 g

Amount left after 60 hr = 13.0 g

Half life = ?

Solution:

Step one:

amount half life

208 g time 0

208/2 1 half life

104/2 2 half life

52/2 3 half life

26/2 4 half life

13 5 half life

Step 2:

half life = elapsed time/ total half life when 13 g is left

Half life = 60 hrs/ 5

Half life = 12 hrs

Answer from: Quest

im not exactly sure but i think its b!

Answer from: Quest

assuming that your periodic table has eighteen columns, you should highlight the four elements in the third column from the left of the table.

explanation

neutral atoms of elements after calcium contain d electrons. the energy of d orbitals of a particular main shell lies between the energy of the s and p orbitals of the next main shell. for example, electrons in the $3d$ have energy higher than those in the $4 s$ orbital while lower than those of the $4 p$ orbital.

by the aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals one at a time, starting from those of the lowest energy. the $4s$ orbital is therefore filled right after $3p$ orbitals and before $3 d$ orbitals.

potassium has electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{1}$ and calcium $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2}$ . the s orbital of a main shell holds a maximum of two electrons. the next element would thus have the electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2} \; 3d^{1}$ and satisfy the requirements.

a neutral atom of the element contains three electrons on top of the most recent noble gas element. it should thus be placed in the third column of the periodic table. both scandium and yttrium would satisfy the conditions. an aufbau diagram indicates that the 4f orbital is filled before the 5d. however, it appears that exceptions exists for both lanthanum and actinium. neutral atoms of the two d-block elements also demonstrate the $ns^{2} \; (n-1) p^{1}$ and should be highlighted as well.

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3.) a 208 g sample of sodium-24 decays to 13.0 g of sodium-24 within 60.0 hours.
what is the ha...

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