Chemistry, 29.10.2019 19:31 iamasia06

An oxygen molecule consists of two oxygen atoms, (o2), whose total mass is 5.3 × 10–26 kg and whose moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to the line joining the two atoms, midway between them, is 1.9 × 10–46 kg • m2 . from these data, estimate the effective distance d between the atoms?

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Answer from: hHRS2997

Answer : The distance between the two atoms is $1.2\times 10^{-10}m$

Explanation :

The The formula used for moment of inertia for one atom is:

$I=(\frac{m}{2})r^2$

The formula used for moment of inertia for two atom is:

$I=2(\frac{m}{2})r^2$

where,

I = moment inertia = $1.9\times 10^{-46}kg.m^2$

r = distance of atom from axis of rotation

m = mass of atom = $5.3\times 10^{-26}kg$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$I=2(\frac{m}{2})r^2$

$1.9\times 10^{-46}kg.m^2=2(\frac{5.3\times 10^{-26}kg}{2})r^2$

$r=6.0\times 10^{-11}m$

Now we have to calculate the distance between the two atoms.

Formula used :

d=2r

where,

d = distance between the two atoms

$d=2\times 6.0\times 10^{-11}m=1.2\times 10^{-10}m$

Therefore, the distance between the two atoms is $1.2\times 10^{-10}m$

Answer from: Quest

water molecules stay close to each other through cohesion, the collective action of hydrogen bonds between water molecules. cohesion plants draw water upwards from the root through the stem's transport tubes (xylem) to the leaf. this transport occurs even in large trees and against gravity. transpiration, evaporation of water from plant leaves, creates a tension on water molecules being pulled up from the stem and roots.

water also has high (the attraction of one substance to another) properties because of its polar nature. adhesion of water molecules to plant cell walls counteract gravity while water is transported from roots to leaves.

water exhibits a very high surface tension when compared to other liquids. surface tension is a property of a liquid that holds the surface together and allows it to resist an external force. by capillary action, the water forms concave menisci inside the pores. the high surface tension of water pulls the concavity outwards, generating enough force to lift water from the roots to the leaves of plants.

thus, cohesion, along with adhesion and surface tension creates a capillary action that keeps water molecules interacting and moving through the plants out to the leaf cells.

therefore, option d) is the correct answer.

explanation:

Answer from: Quest

You need to divided twenty four by a dozen them by the temperature it is getting cook by

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An oxygen molecule consists of two oxygen atoms, (o2), whose total mass is 5.3 × 10–26 kg and whose...