Proposes a dimensionless quantity that combines volume flow rate q, density p viscosity u of the fluid, and depth h.

Explanation:

First, we need to establish the unit of each variable:  

To eliminate we need to multiply Q by . Then to eliminate kg we divide by . Finally, multiply by h we can let the constant dimensionless.

the best answer is d because the strong cohesion is caused by the ability of water molecules to undergo hydrogen bonding.

a is incorrect because when water solidifies, it becomes   ice, which expands and occupies a bigger volume for the same mass of water in its liquid state.

b is incorrect because water has high surface tension. besides bonding to itself it hydrogen bonds to other molecules at the top decreasing possibility for breaking of attractive forces.

c is incorrect because the water molecule has oxygen which is highly electronegative and so pulls the electron pair towards itself creating a dipole moment, making the molecule polar.

e is incorrect because water has strong adhesion, ability to stick to other molecules such as glass because of this molecules having stronger hydrogen bonding than water.