It is not from thermodynamic energy?
a) utilization
b) kinetic
c) potential
d) stored energy

(a) Utilization

Explanation:

Thermodynamic energy are:

Kinetic energy is that type of energy of a body which occurs due to the motion of body. Kinetic energy is always positive. In a bound system, the system remains bound as long as the kinetic energy is less than the potential energy due to the interaction of the body.

Potential energy is defined as the energy in which the energy is possessed by a body or a system for doing some work, by virtue of its position above the ground level.

Therefore,

Potential energy = PE = mgh

This potential energy is a result of gravity pulling downwards. The gravitational constant, g, is the acceleration of an object due to gravity. This acceleration is about 9.8 m s⁻².

Stored energy is a Potential energy.

Hence, the only energy which is not a thermodynamic energy is option (a) Utilization energy.