Substituting carbonated soft drinks for dairy products in the diet is a bad idea because the resulting high intake combined with inadequate intake leads to bone loss.
a) sodium; phosphorus phosphorus;
b) calcium magnesium; sodium
c) carbon dioxide; calcium

The correct answer is C) carbon dioxide; calcium.

Explanation:

Carbonated soft drinks contain big concentrations of carbon dioxide, which is the bubbles that we see and feel. When these drinks are included regurly in the diet, the carbon dioxide levels are increased; and according to several studies high carbon dioxide values are related with bone loss.

Additionally, calcium is known for being an important nutrient for both formation and maintenance of bones, so inadequate intake of calcium in the diet results in a bone loss.

as given the equation is

2al + 6 hcl > 2 alcl3 + 3 h2(g)

as per equation two moles of aluminum reacts with six moles of hcl to give two moles of alcl3 and three moles of hydrogen gas

given: three moles of al are present and 7 moles of hcl

for three moles of aluminum nine moles of hcl will be required

however as 7 moles of hcl are present so the limiting reagent is hcl

hcl is going to decide the number of moles of product formed

when six moles of hcl are present = 3 moles of h2 are formed

when one mole of hcl is present == 3/6 mole sof h2 will be formed

when 7 moles of hcl are present = 3 x 7/ 6 moles of h2 will be formed = 3.5 moles of h2