C2h4(g) + h2(g) → c2h6(g) δh = –137.5 kj; δs = –120.5 j/k calculate δg at 25 °c and determine whether the reaction is spontaneous. does δg become more negative or more positive as the temperature increases?

-ΔG=-101.5KJ

Explanation:We have to calculate ΔG for the reaction  so using the formula given in the equation we can calculate the \Delta G for the reaction.

We need to convert the unit ofΔS in terms of KJ/Kelvin as its value is given in terms of J/Kelvin

Also we need to convert the temperature in Kelvin as it is given in degree celsius.

After calculating forΔG we found that the value ofΔG is negative and its value is -101.74KJ

 For a  reaction to be spontaneous the value of \Delta G \ must be negative .

As the ΔG for the given reaction is is negative so the reaction will be spontaneous in nature.

In this reaction since the entropy of reaction is positive and hence when we increase the temperature term then the overall term TΔS would become more positive  and hence the value of ΔG would be less negative .

Hence the value of ΔG  would become more positive with the increase in temperature.

So we found the value of ΔG to be -101.74KJ

the correct answer would be d. hope this !

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