Chemistry, 16.07.2019 21:40 bluenblonderw

70 points and will give brainliest
baking soda (nahco3) can be added to a fruit mix solution to create a carbonated drink. an example is a reaction between baking soda and citric acid below.
c6h8o7 + 3nahco3 → na3c6h5o7 + 3h2o + 3co2
citric acid – 192.0 g/mol baking soda – 84.0 g/mol
how many milliliters of a 0.8 m solution of citric acid would be needed to react with 15 grams of baking soda? show your work.

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Answer from: lainnn974

74mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Molar mass of citric acid = 192g/mol

Molar mass of baking soda = 84g/mol

Concentration of citric acid = 0.8M

Mass of baking powder = 15g

Unknown parameters:

Volume of citric acid = ?

Solution

Equation of the reaction:

C₆H₈O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ → Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂

Procedure:

We work from the known parameters to the unknown. From the statement of the problem, we can approach the solution from the parameters of the baking powder. From the baking powder, we can establish a molar relationship between the two reactants. We employ the mole concept in this regard. We find the number of moles of the baking powder that went into the reaction using the expression below:

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Number of moles = $\frac{15}{84}$ = 0.179mole

From the equation of the reaction, we can find the number of moles of the citric acid:

3 moles of baking powder reacted with 1 mole of citric acid

0.179 moles of baking powder would react with $\frac{0.179}{3}$ :

This yields 0.059mole of citric acid

To find the volume of the citric acid, we use the mole expression below:

Volume of citric acid = $\frac{number of moles}{concentration}$

Volume of citric acid = $\frac{0.059}{0.8}$ = 0.074L

Expressing in mL gives 74mL

Answer from: Quest

first let us lay out the formula for potential

and kinetic energy:

pe = mgh

ke = (mv^2)/2

where: m=mass, v=velocity, g=gravitational

acceleration, h=height

calculating for mass using the known values of

pe:

340j = m (9.81 m/s^2) (50ft) (1m/3.28ft)

m = 2.27 kg

the law of conservation of energy states that

energy is neither created nor destroyed. therefore, the change in kinetic

energy from 50 ft to 35 ft would be equal to the change in potential energy

from 50 ft to 35 ft. however it would be opposite in signs since one is losing

while other is gaining.

ke(35ft) – ke(50ft) = - [ pe(35ft) – pe(50ft]

ke(50ft) = 0 since the brick is initially at rest

ke(35ft) = 340j - 2.27kg (9.81 m/s^2) (35ft)

(1m/3.28 ft)

ke(35ft)

= 102.38 j

Answer from: Quest

a gas, having a molecular weight of 13 kg/kmol and a kinematic viscosity of 0.25 cm2/s, flows through a pipe 0.25 m internal diameter and 5 km long at the rate of 0.4 m3/s and is delivered at atmospheric pressure.

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