The chemical definitions of acids and bases for arrhenius are:
the chemical definitions of acids and bases for brønsted-lowry are:

Explanation:

Arrhenius defined an acid as a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydrogen ions in aqueous solution.

A base is a substance which interacts with water to yield excess hydroxide ions, in an aqueous solution according to Arrhenius.

Bronsted-Lowry theory defined an acid as a proton donor while a base is a proton acceptor.

"the periodic table is arranged in order of atomic number."

a  solution  is always transparent, light passes through with no scattering from solute particles which are molecule in size. the  solution  is homogeneous and does not settle out. a colloid is intermediate between asolution  and a  suspension. while asuspension  will separate out a colloid will not.