Earth science 10/ chemistry 11 which two substances do geologists use in radiocarbon dating? a. carbon-12 and carbon-10 b. carbon-14 and uranium-238 c. lead-206 and carbon-14 d. carbon-14 and cardon-12 (i think that it's either b or d or someone me out! )

Measuring the ratio of C-14 to C-12 in the remains of dead organisms to determine how much time has passed since the organism died

the answer is D

c.

explanation:

explanation:

let the different atoms be x and y. each with four protons and same mass will be represented as follows.

mass number is number of protons + number of neutrons.

            and  

since, it is given that one has a negative charge while the other is neutral. therefore, there will be increase in number of protons and the atom will be represented as follows.

according to periodic table, mass number of beryllium is 9 and it has atomic number 4 so, the atoms will be and .  

the protons and neutrons will be located inside the nucleus whereas the electrons will be revolving around the nucleus.