For 2na (s) + cl2(g) - 2naci (s) ,how many grams of sodium chloride will be made from 115 g of sodium metal when reacted with excess chlorine gas ?

Given:

Mass of Na = 115 g

Excess Cl2

To determine:

Mass of NaCl produced

Explanation:

Given reaction is-

2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)

Since Cl2 is in excess, Na will be the limiting reagent

As per the reaction stoichiometry Na:NaCl = 1:1

i.e. moles of Na reacted = moles of NaCl formed

Now, # moles of Na = mass of Na/atomic mass

                                  = 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles

Therefore, moles of NaCl = 5

Molar mass of NaCl = 58 g/mol

Mass of NaCl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g

Ans: Amount of Nacl produced = 290 g

it takes on an electronical energy

on passing the small ampere of electric current through the tube made of ar and hg of cfl generates uv rays which excites the fluorescent and thus emits the high radiation by consumption of just 5- 12 w in comparison to incandescent light which requires more power such as around 40 - 55 w to lighten.

moreover the life span of fluorescent or cfl is around 8000 h whereas the life span of incandescent is around 1200 h

hence, the building installed with incandescent lights bears more electricity bill.