Select the correct answer. elements electronegativity aluminum (al) 1.61 calcium (ca) 1 carbon (c) 2.55 chlorine (cl) 3.16 fluorine (f) 4 hydrogen (h) 2.2 iron (fe) 1.83 nitrogen (n) 3.04 oxygen (o) 3.44 phosphorus (p) 2.19 potassium (k) 0.82 silicon (si) 1.9 sulfur (s) 2.58 use the chart to determine which pair of atoms has the greatest polarity. a. al – si b. s – cl c. n – h d. c – n

Select the correct answer how does the heat content of the reaction change in the process of photosynthesis when a glucose molecule is formed? ca the value of is negative the value of qis positive the value of a remains constant the value of a decreases the value of equals zero e

13. calculate the initial concentration (before precipitation) of carbonate ions after the addition of each 0.05 ml of solution b to the 1.00 l beaker of solution a. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. assume the volume change as solution b is added is negligible. 14. notice the initial concentrations of zn2+ - and cu2+ in the table in model 3. a. explain how these were obtained from the data in model 2. b. as solution b is added and precipitates form, do these initial concentrations change? 15. use the data in model 2 to indicate the presence of precipitate (either znco3 or cuco3) after each 0.05 ml addition of solution b in model 3. 16. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ions and zinc ions to calculate the reaction quotient, qsp for the zinc carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. 17. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ion and copper(ii) ions to calculate the qsp for the copper(ii) carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3.

Which statements are true concerning mineral formation? check all that apply. the slower the cooling, the larger the crystals. the faster the cooling, the smaller the crystals. crystals formed from magma are smaller than crystals formed from lava. minerals can only form in solutions when the solution is heated deep underground. when a solution cools, elements and compounds leave the solution and crystallize as minerals. minerals formed from hot water solutions can form narrow channels in the surrounding rock.