Exercise 4-14 (Algo) Preparing closing entries for a merchandiser LO P3 The following Record closing of credit balances in temporary accounts. list includes temporary accounts from the December 31 adjusted trial balance of Emiko Co. Use these normal account balances to journalize closing entries. Debit Credit Dividends $ 43,000 Sales $ 569,000 Sales returns and allowances 19,500 Sales discounts 6,000 Cost of goods sold 232,000 Sales salaries expense 58,000 Utilities expense 20,000 Selling expenses 41,000 Administrative expenses 115,000

Guardian inc. is trying to develop an asset-financing plan. the firm has $450,000 in temporary current assets and $350,000 in permanent current assets. guardian also has $550,000 in fixed assets. assume a tax rate of 40 percent. a. construct two alternative financing plans for guardian. one of the plans should be conservative, with 70 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. the current interest rate is 12 percent on long-term funds and 7 percent on short-term financing. compute the annual interest payments under each plan.

Scoresby co. uses 6 machine hours and 2 direct labor hours to produce product x. it uses 8 machine hours and 16 direct labor hours to produce product y. scoresby's assembly and finishing departments have factory overhead rates of $240 per machine hour and $160 per direct labor hour, respectively. how much overhead cost will be charged to the two products? a. product x = $1,440; product y = $2,560 b. product x = $1,760; product y = $4,480 c. product x = $3,200; product y = $9,600 d. product x = $800; product y = $800

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