From the long-run neutrality of money, we know that the price level and the nominal exchange rate will ultimately rise in proportion to a permanent increase in the money supply. However, if the price level is not flexible in the short run and UIP holds, the depreciation of the domestic currency is greater in the than in the , a phenomenon called exchange rate overshooting.

cognitive overload: having a lot on your mind impairs decision-making and tends to result in the simplest, but not necessarily best, option being selected.

empathy gaps: overlooking how you might feel in a different situation can result in unnecessary purchases, such as overbuying when shopping for food on an empty stomach.

optimism and overconfidence: wearing rose-tinted glasses and having unrealistic expectations about the future can affect money management and leave you unprepared for a change in circumstance.

instant gratification: seeking instant gratification drives impulsive spending and can undermine long-term planning and savings.

harmful habits: automatic or mindless behaviour can amplify a poor financial decision as it becomes a recurring event.

social norms: we are heavily influenced by the actions of others; while this can be in certain circumstances, it also contributes to the pressure to keep up with the joneses through conspicuous consumption.

i would say a penny hope it you

anjan should should report alteast 5000 on the first apyment and 10,000 each year

explanation: