Employee compensation systems are generally developed and administered by , and pay increases and promotions are usually recommended by . a. top management; unions b. top management; HRM specialists c. professional HR consultants; HRM staff personnel d. unions; line managers e. HRM specialists; line managers

Which of the following is one of the main causes of inflation? a. wages drop so workers have to spend a higher percentage of income on necessities. b. demand drops and forces producers to charge more to meet their costs. c. rising unemployment cuts into national income. d. consumers demand goods faster than they can be supplied.