How do firms maximize profits? Fill in the blanks to complete the passage regarding sunk costs for a manufacturer of ethanol. Ethanol, a biofuel derived from corn, is used in the production of both gasoline and pharmaceutical-grade hand sanitizer. During the pandemic, as the demand for gasoline plummeted, several producers of ethanol retrofitted their plants by purchasing new capital in order to produce a higher-quality ethanol, which could be used to make a medical-grade hand sanitizer. Future decisions about whether to produce ethanol for gasoline or for hand sanitizer – be informed by the – costs they incurred to retrofit their plant.

Jorge is a manager at starbucks. his operational plan includes achieving annual sales of $4,000,000 for his store. with only one month left to end of the fiscal year, jorge realizes that he won't reach his annual sales goal. what are his options?

“strategy, plans, and budgets are unrelated to one another.” do you agree? explain. explain how the manager’s choice of the type of responsibility center (cost, revenue, profit, or investment) affects the behavior of other employees.

The monthly demand equation for an electric utility company is estimated to be p equals 60 minus left parenthesis 10 superscript negative 5 baseline right parenthesis x, where p is measured in dollars and x is measured in thousands of killowatt-hours. the utility has fixed costs of $3 comma 000 comma 000 per month and variable costs of $32 per 1000 kilowatt-hours of electricity generated, so the cost function is upper c left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 3 times 10 superscript 6 baseline plus 32 x. (a) find the value of x and the corresponding price for 1000 kilowatt-hours that maximize the utility's profit. (b) suppose that the rising fuel costs increase the utility's variable costs from $32 to $38, so its new cost function is upper c 1 left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 3 times 10 superscript 6 baseline plus 38 x. should the utility pass all this increase of $6 per thousand kilowatt-hours on to the consumers?