Os gráficos de controle podem ser diferentes conforme a medida que está sendo monitorada. Assim, para os objetivos listados a seguir, relacione o tipo de gráfico recomendado, associando as duas colunas: SILVA, M. J. Controle Estatístico do Processo. Unicesumar, 2020.

Coluna I:
(1) Gráfico de controle Np.
(2) Gráfico de controle x-R.

Coluna II:
( ) Monitorar a conformidade ou não conformidade de lâmpadas que acendem ou não acendem.
( ) Monitorar a aceitação ou não aceitação de um corte de cabelo.
( ) Monitorar a quantidade de arroz que é preenchida em sacos de 5kg.
( ) Monitorar o tempo de atendimento ao cliente em um restaurante fast food.
( ) Monitorar o diâmetro de peças fabricadas em uma indústria metalúrgica.

A sequência correta desta classificação é:
Alternativas
Alternativa 1:
1, 1, 2, 2, 1.

Alternativa 2:
1, 1, 2, 2, 2.

Alternativa 3:
1, 2, 1, 2, 1.

Alternativa 4:
2, 2, 1, 1, 1.

Alternativa 5:
2, 2, 2, 1, 1.

Each of the following scenarios is based on facts in anactual fraud. categorize each scenario as primarily indicating (1) anincentive to commit fraud, (2) an opportunity to commit fraud, or(3) a rationalization for committing fraud. also state your reasoningfor each scenario.a. there was intense pressure to keep the corporation ' stock from declining further. this pressure came from investors, analysts,and the ceo, whose financial well-being was significantly dependent on the corporation ' s stock price.b. a group of top-level management was compensated (mostly in the form of stock-options) well in excess of what would be considered normal for their positions in this industry.c. top management of the company closely guards internal financial information, to the extent that even some employees on a “need-to-know basis” are denied full access.d. managing specific financial ratios is very important to the company, and both management and analysts are keenly observant of variability in key ratios. key ratios for the company changed very little even though the ratios for the overall industry were quite volatile during the time period.e. in an effort to reduce certain accrued expenses to meet budget targets, the cfo directs the general accounting department to reallocate a division’s expenses by a significant amount. the general accounting department refuses to acquiesce to the request, but the journal entry is made trough the corporate office. an accountant in the general accounting department is uncomfortable with the journal entries required to reallocate divisional expenses. he brings his concerns to the cfo, who assures him that everything will be fine and that the entries are necessary. the accountant considers resigning, but he does not have another job lined up and is worried about supporting his family. therefore, he never voices his concerns to either the internal or external auditors.f. accounting records were either nonexistent or in a state of such disorganization that significant effort was required to locate or compile them.

In terms of the "great wheel of science", statistics are central to the research process (a) only between the hypothesis phase and the observation phase (b) only between the observation phase and the empirical generalization phase (c) only between the theory phase and the hypothesis phase (d) only between the empirical generalization phase and the theory phase

Within the relevant range, if there is a change in the level of the cost driver, then a. total fixed costs will remain the same and total variable costs will change b. total fixed costs will change and total variable costs will remain the same c. total fixed costs and total variable costs will change d. total fixed costs and total variable costs will remain the same