You are an economic analyst for the Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) and have been charged with the task of coming up with a strategy to increase investment spending in the economy. You have worked closely with Statistics Canada and are therefore aware that the identity used to calculate the country's production is GDP = C + I +G + X - IM Assuming your country does not export or import and all else is equal, you advise the PBO that:

a. The budget should be in deficit, and investment by firms will then increase.
b. The budget should be in deficit, and programs meant to increase private saving should be imposed.
c. The budget should run a deficit, and programs meant to stimulate private spending should be imposed.
d. The budget should run a surplus, and programs meant to stimulate private savings should be imposed.

Variable rate cd’s = $90 treasury bills = $150 discount loans = $20 treasury notes = $100 fixed rate cds = $160 money market deposit accts. = $140 savings deposits = $90 fed funds borrowing = $40 variable rate mortgage loans $140 demand deposits = $40 primary reserves = $50 fixed rate loans = $210 fed funds lending = $50 equity capital = $120 a. develop a balance sheet from the above data. be sure to divide your balance sheet into rate-sensitive assets and liabilities as we did in class and in the examples. b. perform a standard gap analysis and a duration analysis using the above data if you have a 1.15% decrease in interest rates and an average duration of assets of 5.4 years and an average duration of liabilities of 3.8 years. c. indicate if this bank will remain solvent after the valuation changes. if so, indicate the new level of equity capital after the valuation changes. if not, indicate the amount of the shortage in equity capital.