Brace Corporation uses direct labor-hours in its predetermined overhead rate. At the beginning of the year, the estimated direct labor-hours were 21,600 hours. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 20,400 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $506,920, and manufacturing overhead for the year was underapplied by $23,440. The estimated manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been: A. $501,920
B. $531,445
C. $483,480
D. $511,920

Swain company manufactures one product, it does not maintain any beginning or ending inventories, and its uses a standard cost system. the company's beginning balance in retained earnings is $65,000. it sells one product for $170 per unit and it generated total sales during the period of $603,500 while incurring selling and administrative expenses of $54,500. swain company does not have any variable manufacturing overhead costs and its standard cost card for its only product is as follows:

Refer to walgreens. when walgreens' managers responded to the threat of pbms by creating walgreens health initiatives, its own pbm business, they were using control.

Rashid, the ceo of top productions, was telling his new vice president of accounting that "in the past i had resistance to new ideas by people who felt that one of our plans threatens their influence or jobs. so when you tell your collections department that we just hired a collection agency to handle bad debt, you may have to sell your collections manager and his supervisors on using the agency and that nobody is going to be laid off." selling middle and supervisory managers on changes to overcome their resistance is often a necessary part of