Which law most likely prompted organizations to create codes of ethics and install ethics hotlines? A) Corporate and Auditing Accountability, Responsibility, and Transparency Act.
B) Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations Act.
C) Procurement Integrity Act.
D) McCarran-Ferguson Act.

Fern corporation manufacturers a single product that has a selling price of $20.00 per unit. fixed expenses total $48,000 per year, and the company must sell 6,000 units to break even. if the company has a target profit of $14,000, sales in units must be:

Panera bread is a chain of cafes serving sandwiches, soups, and freshly baked breads. the company began in 1981 with stores primarily located along the east coast of the united states. since then, the firm has expanded to over 1,300 locations throughout the united states and canada. the firm has strong earnings and has been designated by business week as a "significant growth company." panera bread executives are considering the idea of expanding globally by opening cafes in asia through a franchising strategy. which of the following, if true, supports the argument that panera bread should expand into asia through franchising? a: the panera bread menu changes rapidly, and each cafe's artisan bread bakers receive regular training on new recipes. b: panera bread executives want fast access to the asian market without a significant investment of capital. c: panera bread executives want to test the asian market with a short-term commitment that allows them to make quick profits. d: the panera bread mission is to make excellent bread available to customers around the world.

If we know that a firm has a net profit margin of 4.6 %, total asset turnover of 0.62, and a financial leverage multiplier of 1.54, what is its roe? what is the advantage to using the dupont system to calculate roe over the direct calculation of earnings available for common stockholders divided by common stock equity?