In its first year of operations, Sheridan Company recognized $33,800 in service revenue, $7,200 of which was on account and still outstanding at year-end. The remaining $26,600 was received in cash from customers. The company incurred operating expenses of $19,300. Of these expenses, $13,670 were paid in cash; $5,630 was still owed on account at year-end. In addition, Sheridan prepaid $3,230 for insurance coverage that would not be used until the second year of operations.

Required:

1. Calculate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting, and the first year's set earnings under the accrual basis of accounting.

2. Which basis of accounting (cash or accrual) provides more useful information for decision-makers?

Cadbury has a chocolate factory in dunedin, new zealand. for easter, it makes two kinds of “easter eggs”: milk chocolate and dark chocolate. it cycles between producing milk and dark chocolate eggs. the table below provides data on these two products. demand (lbs per hour) milk: 500 dark: 200 switchover time (minutes) milk: 60 dark: 30 production rate per hour milk: 800 dark: 800 for example, it takes 30 minutes to switch production from milk to dark chocolate. demand for milk chocolate is higher (500lbs per hour versus 200 lbs per hour), but the line produces them at the same rate (when operating): 800 lbs per hour. a : suppose cadbury produces 2,334lbs milk chocolate and 1,652 lbs of dark chocolate in each cycle. what would be the maximum inventory (lbs) of milk chocolate? b : how many lbs of milk and dark chocolate should be produced with each cycle so as to satisfy demand while minimizing inventory?